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Useful information when visiting the
United States
Prior to your visit
• Make sure your passport is valid for the entire duration of your stay.
• If you're visiting under the Visa Waiver Program, complete your ESTA application well in advance.
• Keep digital and physical copies of your documents.
Travel
• The U.S. is huge. Distances that look manageable on a map can be hours (or days) of travel.
• Flying is often the only practical way to move between regions.
• Within cities, public transport varies dramatically—excellent in places like New York or Chicago, limited in many others.
• Renting a car is often the easiest way to explore outside major cities.
• Speed limits and traffic rules vary by state.
• Gasoline is cheaper than in Europe, but distances are longer, so plan accordingly.
Money & Payments
• The U.S. is heavily card‑based; contactless payments are widely accepted.
• Tipping is expected in many service settings (restaurants, taxis, bars).
• Restaurants: typically, 15–20%
• Bars: $1–2 per drink
• Hotels: a few dollars for housekeeping
It’s not a “bonus”—it’s part of how workers are paid.
Eating out
• Portions tend to be large - sharing is common and acceptable.
• It is acceptable to take home what you don’t eat in a restaurant – ask for a box
• Tap water is safe to drink almost everywhere.
Comunications
• SIM cards and eSIMs are easy to get; major carriers include AT&T, Verizon, and T‑Mobile.
• Free Wi‑Fi is common in cafés, hotels, and airports.
Purchasing Goods
• Prices displayed in shops do not include sales tax.
• The final price at checkout will be higher, and the tax rate varies by state and city.
Safety
• Most tourist areas are safe, but like any large country, some neighbourhoods require caution.
• Emergency number: 911
• In some states, firearms are more visible than visitors expect—this is normal in those regions.
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